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Debut is considered the debut studio album by Icelandic recording artist Björk as an international singer, released in July 1993 by One Little Indian and Elektra Entertainment. It was produced by Björk and Nellee Hooper. It was Björk's first recording following the dissolution of her previous band, the Sugarcubes. The album departed from the rock style of her previous work and drew from an eclectic variety of styles, including electronic pop, house music, jazz and trip hop.
Debut is the first international solo studio album by Icelandic recording artist Björk. The album was released in July 1993 on One Little Indian and Elektra Records, and was produced by Björk in collaboration with artist Nellee Hooper. For the most part, the lyrics of Debut are concerned with love. The love themes range from "flesh-and-blood passion" for another person to the love of life itself. According to i-D, with a couple of exceptions, the songs of Debut fell into two types: "those where Björk addressed the listener as someone in pain and told them fireworks.
Released July 5, 1993. 1. Human Behaviour Lyrics. Debut was released in July 1993 on One Little Indian Records. Björk had relocated to London, embracing its dance music scene. Thus, Debut mainly incorporates house music, although the influence of the burgeoning trip-hop scene is also evident.
The Best Mixes from the Album - Debut - Björk. Открывайте новую музыку каждый день. Лента с персональными рекомендациями и музыкальными новинками, радио, подборки на любой вкус, удобное управление своей коллекцией. Миллионы композиций бесплатно и в хорошем качестве. The Best Mixes from the Album - Debut.
Debut is an album by Björk. It was released in 1993. It has sold . million copies around the world. Five singles were released from it. These were "Human Behaviour", "Venus as a Boy", "Play Dead", "Big Time Sensuality" and "Violently Happy". The video for "Human Behaviour" was nominated for Best Short Form Music Video at the 1994 Grammy Awards. Human Behaviour" (Björk, Nellee Hooper) – 4:10. Crying" (Björk, Hooper) – 4:52.
Despite Debut’s diverse range of influences, Björk’s honest lyrics and impassioned vocal delivery gave the album a sense of cohesion and ensured the songs were relatable to listeners. However avant-garde the sonic soundscapes, the juxtaposition of fusing them to real situations made them a direct line to her fans. I think not sticking to any particular musical style makes the album real. Life isn’t always the same.
Tracklist Hide Credits
1 | Human Behaviour | 4:12 |
2 | Crying | 4:49 |
3 | Venus As A Boy | 4:41 |
4 | There´s More To Life Than This (Recorded Live At The Milk Bar Toilets) | 3:21 |
5 | Like Someone In LoveCo-producer – Björk, Nellee Hooper |
4:33 |
6 | Big Time Sensuality | 3:56 |
7 | One Day | 5:24 |
8 | Aeroplane | 3:54 |
9 | Come To Me | 4:55 |
10 | Violently Happy | 4:58 |
11 | The Anchor Song | 3:32 |
12 | Play DeadEngineer [Programme] – Kerry HopwoodMixed By – Q Producer [Additional], Remix – Tim Simenon |
3:57 |
Companies, etc.
- Phonographic Copyright (p) – Bapsi Ltd.
- Copyright (c) – Bapsi Ltd.
- Licensed To – One Little Indian Ltd.
- Phonographic Copyright (p) – Island Records Ltd.
- Manufactured By – Universal Music México, S.A. de C.V.
- Distributed By – Universal Music México, S.A. de C.V.
Credits
- Arranged By [Brass] – Björk, Oliver Lake
- Arranged By [Strings] – Sureh Sathe
- Backing Vocals – Jhelisa Anderson
- Bass – Luis Jardim
- Drums, Percussion – Bruce Smith, Luis Jardim, Nellee Hooper
- Engineer – Al Stone, Brian Pugsley, Dave Burnham, H. Shalleh, Howie Bernstein, Hugo Nicolson, Jim Abbiss, Nellee Hooper, Paul Corkett, Paul Wertheimer
- Engineer [Assistant] – Andy Bradford, Goetz Botzenhardt, Jim Bob, Jon Mallison, Mark Warner, Oggy, Pete Lewis, Tim Dickenson
- Guitar – Jon Mallison
- Harp – Corky Hale
- Keyboards – Björk
- Keyboards, Programmed By – Garry Hughes, Marius de Vries, Martin Virgo, Paul Waller
- Mastered By – Mike Marsh
- Organ [Hammond] – Garry Hughes
- Photography By – Jean Baptiste Mondino*
- Producer – Björk (tracks: 5, 11), Danny Cannon (tracks: 12), David Arnold (tracks: 12), Nellee Hooper (tracks: 1 to 10)
- Tabla, Directed By [Strings Musical Director] – Talvin Singh
- Written-By – B. Gudmundsdottir* (tracks: 1 to 4, 6 to 12), D. Arnold* (tracks: 12), J. Wobble* (tracks: 12), J. Van Heusen/J. Burke* (tracks: 5), N. Hooper* (tracks: 1, 2, 4, 6, 10)
Notes
Released between 1999-2001Barcode and Other Identifiers
- Barcode: 731452132321
- Matrix / Runout: #020225MBB 5213232 L381 CINRAM
Other versions
Category | Artist | Title (Format) | Label | Category | Country | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TPLP31 CD | Björk | Debut (CD, Album) | One Little Indian | TPLP31 CD | UK | 1993 |
519 715-4, 1165 | Björk | Debut (Cass, Album, RE) | Mother Records, PolyGram | 519 715-4, 1165 | Indonesia | 1996 |
TPLP31LTD | Björk | Debut (LP, Album, Ltd, RE, RP, Bei) | One Little Indian | TPLP31LTD | UK | 2015 |
574 | Björk | Debut (Cass, Album, Unofficial) | Star | 574 | Poland | 1993 |
TPLP31 C | Björk | Debut (Cass, Album) | One Little Indian | TPLP31 C | UK | 1993 |
Tracklist Hide Credits
A1 | Human Behaviour | 4:12 |
A2 | Crying | 4:49 |
A3 | Venus As A Boy | 4:41 |
A4 | There's More To Life Than This (Recorded Live At The Milk Bar Toilets) | 3:21 |
A5 | Like Someone In LoveCo-producer – Björk, Nellee Hooper |
4:33 |
A6 | Big Time Sensuality | 3:56 |
B1 | One Day | 5:24 |
B2 | Aeroplane | 3:54 |
B3 | Come To Me | 4:55 |
B4 | Violently Happy | 4:58 |
B5 | The Anchor SongProducer – Björk |
3:32 |
Companies, etc.
- Licensed To – One Little Indian Ltd.
Credits
- Arranged By [Brass] – Björk, Oliver Lake
- Arranged By [Strings] – Sureh Sathe
- Backing Vocals – Jhelisa Anderson
- Bass – Luis Jardim
- Design [Cover] – Me Company
- Drums, Percussion – Bruce Smith, Luis Jardim, Nellee Hooper
- Engineer – Al Stone, Brian Pugsley, Dave Burnham, Howie Bernstein, Hugo Nicolson, Jim Abbiss, Nellee Hooper, Paul Corkett
- Engineer [Assistant] – Andy Bradford, Goetz Botzenhardt, Jim Bob, Jon Mallison, Mark Warner, Oggy, Pete Lewis, Tim Dickenson
- Engineer [Bombay] – H. Shalleh
- Engineer [L. A.] – Paul Wertheimer
- Guitar – Jon Mallison
- Harp – Corki Hale*
- Keyboards – Björk
- Keyboards, Programmed By – Garry Hughes, Marius De Vries, Martin Virgo, Paul Waller
- Mastered By – Mike Marsh
- Organ [Hammond] – Garry Hughes
- Performer [Brass] – Gary Barnacle, Mike Mower, Oliver Lake
- Photography By – Jean Baptiste Mondino*
- Producer – Nellee Hooper (tracks: A1 to B4)
- Tabla, Leader [Musical Direction Strings] – Talvin Singh
Notes
Heavyweight 180gm vinyl version with circular gold/black "Heavyweight 180g vinyl pressing includes MP3 coupon" sticker on sleeve.Sleeve features TPLP31LTD catalogue number although vinyl labels are TPLP 31.
It's most likely that leftover or reprinted sleeve artwork from the beige vinyl edition (TPLP31LTD) of 2015 have been used to house the vinyl.
Barcode and Other Identifiers
- Barcode: 5 016958 998790
- Matrix / Runout (Runout Side A): TPLP31 BF90196-01 A1 MCD
- Matrix / Runout (Runout Side B): TPLP31 BF90196-01 B1 MCD
Other versions
Category | Artist | Title (Format) | Label | Category | Country | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TPLP31 CD | Björk | Debut (CD, Album) | One Little Indian | TPLP31 CD | UK | 1993 |
519 715-4, 1165 | Björk | Debut (Cass, Album, RE) | Mother Records, PolyGram | 519 715-4, 1165 | Indonesia | 1996 |
TPLP31LTD | Björk | Debut (LP, Album, Ltd, RE, RP, Bei) | One Little Indian | TPLP31LTD | UK | 2015 |
574 | Björk | Debut (Cass, Album, Unofficial) | Star | 574 | Poland | 1993 |
TPLP31 C | Björk | Debut (Cass, Album) | One Little Indian | TPLP31 C | UK | 1993 |
Tracklist
A1 | Human Behaviour |
A2 | Crying |
A3 | Venus As A Boy |
A4 | There's More To Life Than This (Recorded Live At The Milk Bar Toilets) |
A5 | Like Someone In Love |
A6 | Big Time Sensuality |
B7 | One Day |
B8 | Aeroplane |
B9 | Come To Me |
B10 | Violently Happy |
B11 | The Anchor Song |
Notes
Unofficial Bulgarian cassette version.Tracks are listed sequentially, regardless of sides.
Released on regular tape with simple full colour cover and tracklisting on back / flap.
The actual track positioning can vary depending on the length of tape used for the dubbing process.
Other versions
Category | Artist | Title (Format) | Label | Category | Country | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TPLP31 CD | Björk | Debut (CD, Album) | One Little Indian | TPLP31 CD | UK | 1993 |
519 715-4, 1165 | Björk | Debut (Cass, Album, RE) | Mother Records, PolyGram | 519 715-4, 1165 | Indonesia | 1996 |
TPLP31LTD | Björk | Debut (LP, Album, Ltd, RE, RP, Bei) | One Little Indian | TPLP31LTD | UK | 2015 |
574 | Björk | Debut (Cass, Album, Unofficial) | Star | 574 | Poland | 1993 |
TPLP31 C | Björk | Debut (Cass, Album) | One Little Indian | TPLP31 C | UK | 1993 |
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